Sunday, July 19, 2020
Learn About Disclosing ADHD When Applying for College
Learn About Disclosing ADHD When Applying for College ADHD School Print Learn About Disclosing ADHD When Applying for College The decision to disclose is an individual one By Keath Low Keath Low, MA, is a therapist and clinical scientist with the Carolina Institute for Developmental Disabilities at the University of North Carolina. She specializes in treatment of ADD/ADHD. Learn about our editorial policy Keath Low Updated on May 25, 2019 ADHD Overview Symptoms Causes Diagnosis Treatment Living With In Children Carsten Koall/Stringer/Getty Images The question of whether or not to disclose attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one that frequently comes up for students with ADHD during the college planning and application process. For these students, the underlying concern is often -- will disclosure hurt my chances of getting in? The decision to disclose can be a very individual one. There are legal protections in place that prohibit colleges and universities from discriminating against a qualified applicant and denying admission because of a disability, including ADHD. The Importance of Supports in College The transition to college life and college-level academics can be a challenging one for a teenager with ADHD. In college, students face increased demands, responsibilities, and distractions -- all without the built-in support system at home. Understanding the way ADHD affects you academically, socially, and emotionally and getting supports in place early on can be critical to success. Symptoms of ADHD can affect a person in varying ways and the levels of support needed in college will vary from person to person. Having insight into your ADHD and seeking the necessary resources you need to be successful in college is strength and demonstrates a high level of self-awareness and maturity. The benefits of disclosing your ADHD early on in the application process can include orientation accommodations such as extended time on placement examinations, support in the registration process, and access to the schools academic support services. If you chose to disclose, it is often helpful to write about your experiences with ADHD in your college essay giving a clear picture of the ways you have dealt with areas of weakness, as well as sharing about your strengths and interests. Set up interviews with the admissions officers at your top choice colleges, so that you can connect personally and explain more about your past performances -- especially if you need to provide context into an uneven academic profile. Read additional tips on the college planning and application process for students with ADHD. The most important issue is finding a college that meets your individual needs. When you can correctly assess your abilities and the level of support you need to manage impairments and match those needs with an appropriate college setting, your chances for success increase exponentially! Learn about the benefits of ADHD coaching for college students.
Thursday, May 21, 2020
Pearls The Most Common Pearl Makers Are Oysters
Pearls come from mollusks they are a group of animals that includes oysters, clams, and mussels, among others. Any mollusk that has a shell can make pearls, the most common pearl-makers are oysters. Pearls have a history in Chinese, Indian, Persian, Egyptian, Roman, Greek, Mayan, Aztec and Incan civilisations. Pearls have been used and collected for more than 4000 years, this makes them have the title of the world s oldest gem in the world. There are three types of pearls and they are natural, cultured and imitation. Natural Pearls are made when a foreign object like some dirt or sand gets inside the shell of an oyster by mistake. To protect itself, the creature covers the intruding object with the same stuff its shell is made of, a mineral known as nacre. The oyster or other mollusk continues covering the object with multiple layers of nacre, eventually forming a beautiful pearl. A cultured pearl goes through the same process as the natural pearl. The only difference is that the irritant is implanted a bead or piece of shell called Mother of Pearl. These seeds are most often formed from mussel shells. Good quality cultured pearls require a long amount of time like around 3 years to be formed. But Low quality pearls have often been rushed out of the oyster too early in about a year or less and they have a too-thin coat of nacre. Pearls are formed either in salt or freshwater. Historically, saltwater pearls were rounder and had better quality than freshwater pearls,Show MoreRelatedFeatures of Metafiction and Well Known Writers of the Genre Essay3025 Words à |à 13 Pagesmetafiction raises the question-which is the real world? The ontology of ââ¬Å"any fiction is justified/validated/vindicated in the context of various theories of representation in the field of literary art and practice. Among these theories the seminal and the most influential is the mimetic theory. The theory of mimesis (imitation) posits that there is a world out there, a world in which we all live and act, which we call ââ¬Å"the real worldâ⬠. What fiction does (for that matter any art) is to try and (re) presentRead MorePhilippine Cuisine13920 Words à |à 56 Pagesand Taiwan settled in what is now the Philippines. They brought with them rice cultivation and a lot of other various traditions that are used in forms today.[1] Tra de with other Asian nations introduced a number of staples into Philippine cuisine, most notably toyo (soy sauce) and patis (fish sauce), as well as the method of stir frying and making savory soup bases.[citation needed] Vinegar and spices were used in foods to preserve them. Spanish settlers brought with them produce from the AmericasRead MoreGlobal Strategy and Leadership7994 Words à |à 32 Pageshope - Functional delegation 3. Control stage - Issue: how to control - Management by financial planning, budgets - Financial orientation 4. Maturity stage This is the stage where a majority of industries stay in for most of their lives. Customers become more knowledgeable and demanding and not all the original products, organisations or strategies will survive. The organisational focus is on efficiency, cost control and market segmentation. Strategic management conceptsRead MoreOreo and Pt Danone Biscuit15809 Words à |à 64 Pagesreaching 232,762 tons in 2003, and 246,728 tons in 2004 and 299,035 tons in 2006. The increase in production capacity followed expansion by some of the many producers and the operation of new producers. Producers of biscuit and production capacity Most major producers in the country such as PT Khong Guan, PT Mayora Indah, PT Arnotts Indonesia and PT Nabisco Foods produce wafer, cookies and crackers. There are few producing biscuits in tin but they have large market shares especially on certainRead MoreSouth China Sea Dispute10784 Words à |à 44 Pages1926. In 1956, the Saigon administration appointed Mr. Le Van Cang to mine these phosphates and the Vietnamese Fertilizer Company continue to mine them until 1960. The third resource is the marine wildlife. There are numbers of fishes, turtles, pearl oysters, and many other sea life in these waters which ports have been set up around. Various countries have come and mined and acquired access to the islandsââ¬â¢ oils, sediments, and minerals at one point or another. This explains why the islands and seaRead MoreSouth China Sea Dispute10771 Words à |à 44 Pages1926. In 1956, the Saigon administration appointed Mr. Le Van Cang to mine these phosphates and the Vietnamese Fertilizer Company continue to mine them until 1960. The third resource is the marine wildlife. There are numbers of fishes, turtles, pearl oysters, and many o ther sea life in these waters which ports have been set up around. Various countries have come and mined and acquired access to the islandsââ¬â¢ oils, sediments, and minerals at one point or another. This explains why the islands and seaRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words à |à 1186 PagesManagement Institute will find the text is well structured to meet the needs of those wishing to prepare for PMP (Project Management Professional) or CAPM (Certified Associate in Project Management) certification exams. The text has indepth coverage of the most critical topics found in PMIââ¬â¢s Project Management vii viii Preface Body of Knowledge (PMBOK). People at all levels in the organization assigned to work on projects will find the text useful not only in providing them with a rationale forRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 PagesDowden Philosophy Department California State University Sacramento Sacramento, CA 95819 USA ii iii Preface Copyright à © 2011-14 by Bradley H. Dowden This book Logical Reasoning by Bradley H. Dowden is licensed under a Creative Commons AttributionNonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. That is, you are free to share, copy, distribute, store, and transmit all or any part of the work under the following conditions: (1) Attribution You must attribute the work in the manner specifiedRead MoreThe Ballad of the Sad Cafe46714 Words à |à 187 Pagesboarded-up house was unlike any other place for many miles around. There were tables with cloths and paper napkins, colored streamers from the electric fans, great gatherings on Saturday nights. The owner of the place was Miss Amelia Evans. But the person most responsible for the success and gaiety of the place was a hunchback called Cousin Lymon. One other person had a part in the story of this cafà © -- he was the former husband of Miss Amelia, a terrible character who returned to the town after a long term
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Lombrosoââ¬â¢s Biological Theory of Crime Essay - 617 Words
Lombrosoââ¬â¢s biological theory of crime: The most vivid example of the biological determinism is the theory of Cesare Lombroso. Lombroso based his theory on the assumption that criminals have certain physiognomic features or abnormalities. Lombroso wanted to be able to detect future criminals in order to isolate them from the society. This gave criminology a strong push to create new methods of dealing with criminals and prevent crimes. Lombroso implied that prisoners had common facial characteristics. If to exaggerate criminals in Lombrosoââ¬â¢s theory can be identified through the shape of their skulls, asymmetry of the face and head, large cheekbones, ears and lips, long arms and a twisted nose. Lombrosoââ¬â¢s theory is the oldest one and itâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Lombroso considered this ââ¬Å"born criminalsâ⬠to be the ââ¬Å"atavismsâ⬠of the society. All the biological theories are based on the notion that biological markers foreordain criminal behavior. The core of all these theories is that genetic factors or any abnormalities which are inherited or acquired throughout the life, predispose individuals to the criminal behavior. Lombrosoââ¬â¢s theory gave life to probably almost every single biological theory that appeared afterward. Among the biological theories the XYY syndrome occupies a special place, as it analyzes why males are more often subjects to become criminals due to the presence if an extra Y chromosome. As this syndrome is in the first place associated with the low IQ-level of such males which seems to be a much better explanation. IQ shortage causes the inability to adjust in the contemporary social world that requires constant activity and flexibility. People facing these difficulties are left with no other choice that to turn to criminality. It all starts with low performance at school which results in the awareness of the ââ¬Å"irretrievable dissimilitudeâ⬠from others which later on results in deviance. Also such diseases as Organic Brain Syndrome, ADD or hormonal changes according to the biological theories play a very important role in the inclination to any criminal activities. Later in his career Lombroso modifiedShow MoreRelatedThe Biological and Sociological Explanations of Crime1303 Words à |à 5 Pagescompare and contrast the strengths and weaknesses of both the biological and sociological explanations of crime. Firstly, I will give a brief overview of what both the biological and sociological explanations of crime mean. I will then create a paragraph that explains the strengths and weaknesses of the theories within the biological explanation of crime; such as Lombrosoââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËCriminal Man theoryââ¬â¢ and Sheldonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëbody typeââ¬â¢ theory Chromosomeââ¬â¢ theory as they are relatively controversial topics within CriminologyRead MoreA Study Of Crime Fell Into The Domain Of Metaphysicians, Penologists And Moralists1478 Words à |à 6 PagesQuestion 1: Before the mid-1800ââ¬â¢s the study of crime fell into the domain of metaphysicians, penologists, and moralists and it was not until Cesare Lombroso that the study of crime was turned into a biological science (Rafter, 2006). Lombrosoââ¬â¢s main focus for the biological school of thought was that criminals do have physical characteristics that are well defined and are distinct when compared to people who abide by the law. In fact, Lombroso believed that born criminals had the physical,Read MoreIs Criminal Behaviour Inherited or Learned?1429 Words à |à 6 Pages physical abuse or neglect. Nurture defines biological features which could inevitability lead to a individuals deviant or criminal behaviour, because criminality is believed by biological positivist to be inherited from a persons parents. However, I believe that criminal behaviour is a mixture of characteristics that lead to deviant acts such as psychological illness Environmental factors. Therefore, this essay will aim to analyse both biological positivist and psychological positivist perspectivesRead MoreDeterminism : An Unfortunate Part Of Criminology s History1134 Words à |à 5 Pagesthought have been created; all attempting to explain why people commit crimes, how to identify criminals, and how we should react to these criminals. These early theories were predominantly deterministic, meaning they all believed there was some trait that can differentiate criminals and non-criminals. Determinism is an important part of the history of criminology and has had a large impact on modern criminology; but these theories are inherently problematic and have some very unfortunate implicationsRead MorePositivist Criminology And The German School Of Three Scholars : Cesare Lombroso, Enrico Ferri And Raffaele Garofalo Essay1235 Words à |à 5 PagesPositivist criminology represents the first systematic and scientific study of crime (Bradley Walters, 2011), and this emergence of positivist crimin ology is associated with the Italian School of three scholars: Cesare Lombroso, Enrico Ferri and Raffaele Garofalo (Bradley Walters, 2011). Positivist criminology radically proposed that crime was a non-rational product of under socialisation and could be studied, via clinical and statistical methods, in the same way scientists studied the naturalRead More Deviant Behavior Essay2079 Words à |à 9 Pagestypes of theories will be discussed about how and why people are deviant. Four of these theories support the idea of deviance being biological and three support the idea of it being caused by your social construction. Also the essay will talk about the differences between the theories and a similarity amongst them as they donââ¬â¢t often agree. There are two main views that people see as to how a person becomes deviant; biologically or from a personââ¬â¢s social construction. The biological explanationRead MoreThe Biological Theories Of Crime Essay1218 Words à |à 5 PagesBiological theories of crime attempt to explain behaviors through examination of individual characteristics. Cesare Lombroso was one of the founding fathers of the biological theory of criminology, stating that criminals are biologically different from non-criminals. The biological perspective explained that crime was a characteristic of human nature. Through Lombrosoââ¬â¢s research observing physical characteristics in Italian prisoners and soldiers, he concluded that criminals were physically differentRead MoreExploring the Biological and Psychological Characteristics of Criminals2113 Words à |à 9 Pages The purpose of this assignment is to examine the biological and psychological explanations of crime. It will primarily focus on Cesare Lomb rosoââ¬â¢s theory in that he believed that criminals could be determined and identified by their physical appearance and attributes. It will cover Bowlbyââ¬â¢s theory of maternal deprivation and how childhood violence and trauma can affect a personââ¬â¢s behaviour and personality. It will further explain the strengths and weaknesses and how criminals are perceived inRead MoreThe Causes Of Deviant Behavior, Psychological Approach And Sociological Approach1676 Words à |à 7 Pages there are many different theories to explain the causes of deviant behaviour, including biological approach, psychological approach and sociological approach. This essay will be using two criminological perspectives which are the biological and sociological explanations to analyse the causes of crime in depth, and evaluate the two perspectives and the related criminological evidence. Sociology encompasses a very wide range of theoretical perspectives, especially crime and deviance, in which sociologicalRead MoreThe Theory Of Body Types, And The Y Chromosome Theory1194 Words à |à 5 Pagesto Sociology March 26, 2016 Deviance Many different theories exist regarding deviance. Biological, psychological, and sociological perspectives have applied their different thought processes to produce many theories. Some of these ideas have been discredited, however some remain significant today. Sociological theories differ from biological and psychological theories by looking at external factors rather than internal ones. Biological theories on deviance are the result of looking for answers that
Hormones have a central role to play in regulating body function Free Essays
Introduction All hormones in the body play a central role in the body, and quite a few of them regulate body function and help keep homeostasis. One gland that makes and stores important hormones is the Thyroid gland, which is located at the lower part of the neck, below the Adams apple and is wrapped around the trachea. The hormones it produces and stores help regulate heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature and the rate at which food is converted to energy. We will write a custom essay sample on Hormones have a central role to play in regulating body function or any similar topic only for you Order Now The two most important thyroid hormones are thyroxine and triiodothyronine. The thyroid gland also makes the hormone calcitonin, which is involved in calcium metabolism and stimulating bone cells to add calcium to bone. The production of thyroid hormones is controlled by another hormone called thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). This is made by an endocrine gland in the brain called the pituitary gland. The thyroid gland can become overactive (hyperthyroidism) or underactive (hypothyroidism). Hypothyroidism usually develops gradually. The symptoms are mild some of the symptoms are, tiredness, dry skin, thinning hair, sore muscles, weakness, depression, weight gain and a slow heart rate. The most common cause of hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroiditis, this is an autoimmune disease, which is caused by antibodies attacking the body, rather than attacking foreign bodies like bacteria. The Antibodies destroy the thyroid gland cells and this prevents the thyroid gland from working properly. Hypothyroidism can be treated with a thyroxine replacement medicine, called levothyroxine. Hyperthyroidism The thyroid gland is overactive and produces excess thyroid hormones; Gravesââ¬â¢ disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. Itââ¬â¢s is another autoimmune disease. In Gravesââ¬â¢ disease, the antibodies mimic the activity of TSH, causing the thyroid gland to produce too much thyroid hormone, leading to the symptoms of hyperthyroidism some of the symptoms are, shaking, being hot and sweating more than usual, losing weight, having increased appetite, tiredness, muscle weakness, palpitations and shortness of breath. Medical treatment of hyperthyroidism can be anti-thyroid medicines such as carbimazole and propylthiouracil, to reduce the production of thyroid hormones. However, over time anti-thyroid medicines can lead to hypothyroidism. Blood glucose Controlled by hormones; these hormones are controlled by the pancreas. The pancreas has glucose receptor cells, which monitor the concentration of glucose in the blood, and it also has endocrine cells (called the islets of Langerhans), which secrete hormones. The alpha cells in the islets secrete the hormone glucagon, while the beta cells in the islets secrete the hormone insulin. In a healthy person blood glucose levels should be 80-120mg.100cm-?. Insulin is secreted when blood glucose levels are high to make it fall and glucagon is secreted when blood glucose is low to make it rise. As shown in the diagram: The most common disorders involving blood glucose and the hormones are diabetes type 1 and type 2; Type 1 insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is caused by a lack of insulin either by a faulty insulin gene so there is no functioning insulin or by an autoimmune attack on the beta islets cells that produce the insulin so there are no cells left to produce it. This type of diabetes mainly occurs in children and young adults, onset is usually sudden. The main Symptoms of this are fatigue and copias quantities of urine which contains glucose. If this goes undiagnosed and treated then a coma may result from hyperglycaemic or hypoglycaemic, hyperglycaemia is where too much blood glucose is in the body, there is no insulin so no removal of the glucose from blood, the kidney then cant reabsorb all the glucose and the glucose in the urine takes water with it by osmosis, cells also canââ¬â¢t take the glucose in the blood up quick enough so start using fats and proteins in respiration, all this causes Dehydration, loss of vital salts and low blood pH which results in a coma. Hypoglycaemia Where there is not enough blood glucose, and no glycogen stores in liver because of the lack of insulin, glucagon has nothing to act on and blood glucose is too low to supply respiring cells which results in a coma. The treatment for type 1 is diet and insulin injections. Type 2 none insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is caused by a resistance to insulin and usually comes later on in life, a contributing factor to type 2 is also obesity, treatment is diet and exercise, tablet that increase cell sensitivity to insulin and in extreme cases insulin injections. Additional glands that make hormones are the adrenal glands (also called suprarenal glands), these are small glands located on top of both kidneys. The adrenal glands work with the hypothalamus and pituitary gland. Both adrenal glands are composed of two parts that have different functions and structures. The outer part is the cortex and is essential to life, where as the inner part is the medulla and is not essential to life. The adrenal cortex makes three groups of steroid hormones from cholesterol, collectively called adrenocorticocoids these are, glucocorticoids, minerslocorticoids and sex hormones (androgens). The medulla is completely surrounded by the cortex, and it is part of the sympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system. It is stimulated by its extensive sympathetic nerve supply to produce the hormones adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine). One of the main disorders of the adrenal cortex is hypersecretion of glucocorticoids or Cushingââ¬â¢s syndrome, symptoms of this syndrome include; weight gain and fatty deposits, skin changes, depression, brittle bones, muscle weakness, headaches and high blood pressure. Cushingââ¬â¢s syndrome can be caused by an over use of a steroid medication or by a tumour that causes your body to produce more cortisol. Treatments for these causes could be reducing the dose of steroid medication or for tumours surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy. With the adrenal medulla the main disorder is hormone secreting tumours, which cause excess adrenaline and noradrenaline, the symptoms of which are; hypertension, weight loss, nervousness, headaches excessive sweating, hyperglycaemia and glycosuria. Kidneys Important functions to do within the body, there functions are; the formation of urine, filtration and selective reabsorption. Each kidney is associated with a different group of structures, the right kidney is associated with; the right adrenal gland, the right lobe of the liver, the duodenum, the hepatic flexure of the colon, the diaphragm and the muscles of the posterior abdominal wall. The left kidney is associated with; the left adrenal gland, the spleen, stomach, pancreas, jejunum, the splenic flexure of the colon, the diaphragm and the muscles of the posterior abdominal wall. The kidney is extremely flexible in its working. It excretes large amount of hypotonic urine when water intake is very high, while it excretes small amount of hypertonic urine when water is deficient and needs to be conserved. This is very useful in Osmoregulation. Osmoregulation control of the levels of water and mineral salts in the blood. The water potential of the blood must be regulated to prevent loss or gain of water from cells. Blood water homeostasis is controlled by the hypothalamus. It contains osmosreceptor cells, which can detect changes in the water potential of the blood passing through the brain. In response, the hypothalamus controls the sensation of thirst, and it also secretes the hormone ADH (antidiuretic hormone). ADH is stored in the pituitary gland, and its target cells are the endothelial cells of the collecting ducts of the kidney nephrons. These cells are unusual in that water molecules can only cross their membranes via water channels called aquaporins, rather than through the lipid bilayer. ADH causes these water channels to open. It works as the diagram below shows. All these hormones that have been mentioned are working to help keep homeostasis. Homeostasis is the maintenance of a constant internal environment and is important because it results in our cells being bathed in tissue fluid which has the correct amount of water, mineral salts, glucose and temperature, a great deal of the hormone system is dedicated to homeostasis. Temperature homeostasis is controlled by the thermoregulatory centre in the hypothalamus. It receives input from two sets of thermoreceptors: receptors in the hypothalamus itself monitor the temperature of the blood as it passes through the brain (the core temperature), and receptors in the skin monitor the external temperature. Both pieces of information are needed so that the body can make appropriate adjustments. As stated previously Blood glucose concentration is controlled by the pancreas. The pancreas has glucose receptor cells, which monitor the concentration of glucose in the blood, and it also has endocrine cells (called the islets of Langerhans), which secrete hormones. Homeostasis Controlled by our nervous and endocrine systems. The endocrine system is all the glands that secrete hormones (proteins or steroids) some glands that have been mentioned and a lot more that havenââ¬â¢t, the main glands are; Thyroid, Pituitary, Pancreas, Adrenal, Hypothalamus, Testes and Ovaries. The endocrine system relies on negative feedback to maintain control. This works as shown in the diagram, Negative feedback means that whenever a change occurs in a system, the change automatically causes a corrective mechanism to start, which reverses the original change and brings the system back to normal. It also means that the bigger then change the bigger the corrective mechanism. Bibliography Bupa (2011) [Online] Available at: www.bupa.co.uk (02/04/2011) MedicineNet (2011) [Online] Available at www.medterms.com (01/04/2011) Scott, D. (2004) [Online] Available at www.biologymad.com (02/04/2011) Tutorvista (2010) [Online] Available at www.tutorvista.co.uk (02/04/2011) University of Maryland Medical Centre (2010) [Online] Available at www.umm.edu/endocrin/adrengl.htm (02/04/2011) Waugh, A. And Grant, A. (2006) Anatomy and Physiology in Health and Illness. 10th edn: Elsevier Limited. How to cite Hormones have a central role to play in regulating body function, Essay examples
Sunday, April 26, 2020
What Is Bullying free essay sample
The book Under The Bridge tells a true story about the murder of a young girl from British Columbia, Canada:â⬠It has been a long road to justice for Reena Virk, beaten and murdered at the hands of her teenage peers. The murder of this girl is one of the most notorious and heartbreaking cases in Canadian history. Here, for the first time, acclaimed author Rebecca Godfrey reveals the stunning truth about a Canadian tragedy that captured international headlines. Who were the seemingly ordinary suburban teenagers who found themselves under the bridge in Victoria, BC, on the night of November 14, 1997? Why would a girl who longed to be their friend be beaten and killed? And how did so many teenagers keep terrible secrets from parents, teachers and police for eight days? These are the questions all of us have been asking, and in Under the Bridge the answers are revealed in a stunning narrative. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Bullying? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Godfrey spent six years researching the case, conducting exclusive interviews with parents, classmates, police, prosecutors and, perhaps most importantly, several of the youths, including Warren Glowatski, one of the twoteenagers convicted of murdering Virk. Godfrey also witnessed firsthand the many trials of Kelly Ellard, also found guilty of killing a girl who just wanted to fit inâ⬠. (Godfrey, Rebecca. Under The Bridge. N. p. : Pocket Books, 2007. N. pag. Print. The word ââ¬Å"bullyingâ⬠would always be in my mind throughout my reading of Rebecca Godfreyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Under The Bridgeâ⬠, so I decided to make bullying my essay topic. So what is bullying? Kids Help Phone describes bullying as ââ¬Å"Bullying is the name we give to any negative, aggressive action that hurts, humiliates, demeans, frightens or excludes someone. â⬠The web page also explains that there are different types of bullying and gives examples of each. Physical bullying, social bullying, emotional bullying, discriminatory bullying, and cyber bullying are all forms of bullying. Physical bullying involves hitting, shoving, pushing, and other types of force. Emotional bullying involves hurtful comments, teasing, and name calling. Social bullying involves excluding someone or spreading rumours. Discriminatory bullying targets people because of their sexual orientation, ethnicity, gender identification, or religion. Discriminatory bullying attacks someone because of who they are. Cyber bullying involves internet and cellphones. (What is Bullying?. Kids Help Phone. N. p. , Oct. 2012. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. lt;http://www. idshelpphone. ca/Teens/InfoBooth/Bullying/What-is-bullying. aspxgt;). Another question that came to my mind was ââ¬Å"Why do kids bully? â⬠. I came up with many answers and ideas. I went to Empowering Parents to put my answers together. An article on that website states: ââ¬Å"Why do some kids turn to bullying? The answer is simple: it solves their social problems. After all, its easier to bully somebody than to work things out, manage your emotions, and learn to solve problems. Bullying is the proverbial ââ¬Å"easy way out,â⬠and sadly, some kids take it. (Lehman, James. The Secret Life of Bullies: Why They Do It- and How to Stop Them. Empowering Parents: Child Behaviour Help. N. p. , n. d. Web. 10 Apr. 2013. lt;http://www. empoweringparents. com/Why-Do-Kids-Children-Teens-Bully-and-How-to-Stop-Bullies. php#gt;. ) Lacking skills to problem solve in an effective way also creates bully like behavior. Aggression is used to get oneââ¬â¢s way. This behaviour can be learned by example and is used to replace the social skills one should develop in grade school. Development of bullying can also stem from learning disabilities (diagnosed or undiagnosed) which prevents the child from learning both social and problem-solving skills. Bullying often occurs because people try to fit in or because they do not want to be a victim, so they join in too. Bullying often happens amongst peers. Bullying affects the victim. It can make the victim feel self-conscious, shy, or unsure. Victims can also become sad or depressed. Once a person has been bullied, they may hesitate to participate in situations where he or she might be ridiculed, such as in public speaking or in Visports. A bullying victim might even begin to possess previously absent anxious behavior. Victims may become depressed and see no worth in themselves, they may think that there is no way out of their torment. Some victims find that suicide is the only way out. On the other hand, the victims can develop resentment and may seek revenge through acts of violence against the bully and other instigators. As a result of bullying, people can lose their ability to love and trust, denying them the chance to experience
Wednesday, March 18, 2020
What are the logistical difficulties of the coalition action and what was the medias role Essays
What are the logistical difficulties of the coalition action and what was the medias role Essays What are the logistical difficulties of the coalition action and what was the medias role Essay What are the logistical difficulties of the coalition action and what was the medias role Essay On Wednesday the 19th of March 2003, America and England declared war on Iraq. They felt this to be necessary in order to stop Saddam Husseins Evil regime as he tells around 4 million people each year, they also thought war to be necessary in order to liberate the Iraqi people. Another reason they felt the need to proceed with this war because intelligence leads the politicians to believe that Saddam has chemical, biological and nuclear weapons of mass destruction which he uses to torture his own people. There are many more reasons for war, for example, Hussein is an evil dictator and has been treating his people badly for over 20 years and Iraqis have therefore been living in fear.Saddam also supports suicide bombers by paying their families large sums of money. Iraq has been committing war crimes for many years now while the world has tried to be tolerant. It is also important to remove Saddams power or end his reign before he attacks England, America, or any of the other countries in the United Nations in a form of revenge. U.S troops have found factories where the bombs were made including a chemical plant in the south of Baghdad. This war is also needed in order to make Iraq a democratic country so they can elect the own leader and make Iraqi people safe and stop Saddam from killing his own people, and using their money to pay for their torture and sometimes, their murder.However, many people disagree with the war and they show this by protesting. Most would say the reasons for not going to war greatly outweigh the reasons for war. Here are the majority of them. It would cost at least 19,000 pounds to make the necessary amount of bombs and this could be much more useful resources such as medical or educational equipment. Out of all U.S. military, over 51 have been killed and 14 are missing. Out of U.K. military, more than 12 troops are dead, and over 30 are missing. From Iraqi military, in excess of 1,500 have been killed , of the civilians the figures of prisoners of war that have been killed, injured or missing in action has risen to 5,898,000. Nearly 24,000 were killed or injured by daisy cutter bombs. So far there have been over 10,000 deaths each day. 9 news presenters have been killed, and two are missing. None of these deaths were necessary, they are the result of a war that most do not want, of find to be justified.People think that Tony Blair and George Bush are seeking revenge and probably have a hidden motive for this war. One of these could be that once the war is over, America will have to rebuild Iraq, when this is done, Iraq will then owe the U.S.A however much money they spent to rebuild Iraq. Iraq does not and will not have enough money to do this, so they will probably pay them with petroleum, as they are extremely rich in this source.There are three saying that have been used in protests against this war, The first isIncrease the peace make love not war.The second is,It is a war of hungry tiger and tied donkey (Ira q being the tied donkey)And the third is,Two wrongs dont make a rightEach of these sayings have a meaning behind them. The first one, I think, speaks for itself, is saying that whatever the situation, we should strive to achieve greater peace rather than retaliate or head for war as a resolution. The third saying tells us that you can not fight an injustice with an injustice, and quoting Martin Luther King,I truly believe that the eye for an eye method will ultimately leave everybody blind.Finally the second saying, this has the most meaning of the three as it shows that Iraqis have no choice but to fight, even though they will ultimately loose the war, no matter what they do, as they are too weak and they do not have the necessary equipment, soldiers or protection that they should if they were to stand a chance.There is one last very popular saying used in protests against war in Iraq,Not in my nameThis is a very powerful statement because as our leader and prime minister, Tony Bla ir should do as Great Britain wish, but by using this quote, they are saying that this war is not in our name and that he does not have the support of over 80% of the British population to go through and follow Bushs footsteps to war, he is doing what he wants to do but he is not fulfilling the wishes of Great Britain as a whole and so he is abusing his position and is not doing his job as he should be.Some people oppose the war because they do not want higher taxes, as this is what will happen when the war is over in order in order to afford the money rebuild Iraq. Others just do not agree with the suffering. For example one Iraqi man has lost eleven members of his family. Many children are malnourished and without families. Also, the body of an Iraqi baby was found on a main street and U.S troops give baby Muslims burials. For the few babies born since the war began, thousands have been killed. One particular boy called Ali Abbas was at home when a bomb went of very near by, his p arents and both of his brothers were killed, he himself was left without arms., Ali has become a bit of an icon of the suffering of Iraqis as he is one of thousands of children who have been injured and/or orphaned.Some disagree because it goes against general convention, the U.N did not want the war, and it goes against the rules of religion. Also they do not think that families should have been destroyed, due to the harm caused by some of the 2,000 lb TNTs or daisy cutter bombs, which have already killed over 24,000 people.Many people see it to be unnecessary for the U.S to have done some of the things they have, for example, they have bombed radio and TV stations in order to stop bias opinions being broadcast. They believe that the media lies, and that there are many innocent people that have been disabled, injured or even killed, and also that many women and children have been harmed both physically and emotionally, and some even mentally.However many families who have relatives in the war fear that they will become prisoners of war and be tortured on TV as other people and U.S troops have been.Logistical issues are all about tactics, problems, equipment, conditions and planning.Tactics were crucial in this war because in order for the U.S.A and the U.K to be successful, they had to think carefully about how they would overcome any obstacles that they could be faced with. They decided to do the following.They would stay in the deserts of Basra, and when Iraq were still not yet prepared the were going to slowly accelerate towards the centre of Baghdad, the capital city. On their route they would destroy anything that represented Saddam Husseins power such as portraits, statues, patches of land, houses or palaces or even his property. Once they are in Baghdad they will attempt to cease Saddam Hussein and his workers, in order to end the reign of Saddam Hussein and his evil ways.Some of the conditions that might cause problems for the troops are 24 hour sands torms which are also costly for the government who now have to fund for gas masks for each of the troops, these average out at around à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½12 each.Also the extreme heat could cause some annoyance as it is estimated that 10% of troops that will die, will die from some sort of heat related death.There are quite a few problems that may occur for the soldiers. Some of these are listed here. Supplies are a major issue. Important substances such as petrol, food and water take a long time to get to the soldiers as the tanks can only travel 30 miles a day. This is because the lorries behind them cannot drive through soft terrain, therefore the tanks have to build makeshift roads that the lorries can handle, therefore slowing down the tanks and all of the supplies. Supplies can also be slowed down by the narrow roads in Iraq, which are too narrow for the tanks to fit through. This would mean that the tanks would have to turn back and take a different route, therefore delaying the supp lies. Also if sand gets in the weapons they will be destroyed and with the sandstorms, this is hard to prevent. Another problem is the Iraqi people, because at the end of this, when they have removed Saddam, if the Iraqi people will not stand up for themselves and join America in their campaign, then all of the money, effort and lives would have been wasted.Their plan was also very important as they had to make sure they had gained the trust of the Iraqis as the last attempt to overthrow Saddam, led by George Bush Senior, ended in failure as the U.S backed out of Iraq too early, this led to Saddam Hussein slaughtering and torturing the millions of Iraqi people who stood up against him.The allied forces have a great range of weapons which they will use. These not only consist of riffles and batons, but also of B52 bombers, tanks and many more. However these must not be used in the wrong way, for example one bomb was dropped in a market square in the centre of Baghdad, killing many in nocent civilians and injuring even more.The media has played a critical role in this war. They have kept us informed about the war every day. Sky news even cut off all normal news, adverts and programs to make itself a 24 hour news report channel on the war in Iraq. This would have cost Sky a lot of money because they get the majority of their profit from companies and their advertisements, or television producing organisations for their items.When it comes to the newspapers, there have only been two newspapers that have been blatantly against the war on Iraq. They are The mirror and The evening standard. These two newspapers both constantly been writing everything that went wrong ended with innocent deaths or injuries, in order to try to change the opinions of the members of the public who did not oppose the war.The sun has supported the war from the get go. They have, on the contrary of the other two papers, made frequent positive remarks and reports on the war, and have made excu ses for any negative stories.Apart from the three newspapers that I have mentioned above , all the other have been very unbiased and seemingly quite honest. Many program timetables have been altered to broadcast as much up-to-date information as frequently as possible. The radio have allocated four different radio stations to broadcast 24hour reports in Arabic, for the first two, and the other two are in English. Finally music channels like MTV have banned all songs and videos that contain anything war related such as Madonnas song American lifeThe media reports in Iraq have been minimal as the Americans destroyed the broadcasting building in an attempt to stop biased reports.I believe that this war is wrong because it is not a war of religions, beliefs or truth as we would be led to believe, but a war of politics, and limbs, lives and families should not be hurt, destroyed or lo0st, for politics.
Monday, March 2, 2020
Zhidao - I Know in Mandarin Chinese
Zhidao - I Know in Mandarin Chinese When learning a new language and practicing it with native speakers, you often need to indicate your knowledge of the topic. In Mandarin you use zhà «dao (know) and bà ¹ zhà «do (donââ¬â¢t know). These are used as you would expect if translated directly from English. If you get asked a question, the most natural way of saying you dont know isà wÃâà bà ¹ zhà «do (I donââ¬â¢t know). Zhà «dao is made up of two characters: çŸ ¥Ã© â. The first character çŸ ¥ (zhà «) means to know,â⬠or ââ¬Å"to be awareâ⬠and the second character é â (do) means ââ¬Å"truth,â⬠or ââ¬Å"principle.â⬠Do also means ââ¬Å"directionâ⬠or ââ¬Å"pathâ⬠and in this context it forms the first character of ââ¬Å"Daoismâ⬠(Taoism). Pleas note that this word is also commonly pronounced with a neutral tone on the second syllable, so bothà zhà «dao and zhà «do are common. Examples of Zhidao Qà ngwà ¨n, sheà zhà «dao nÃŽli yÃâu yà ³ujà º?è «â¹Ã¥â¢ , è ª °Ã§Å¸ ¥Ã© âå⠪è £ ¡Ã¦Å"â°Ã©Æ' µÃ¥ ±â¬?è ¯ ·Ã©â" ®, è ° çŸ ¥Ã© âå⠪éâ¡Å'æÅ"â°Ã©â ®Ã¥ ±â¬?Excuse me, does anyone know where the post office is?WÃâ bà ¹ zhà «do.æËâä ¸ çŸ ¥Ã© âæËâä ¸ çŸ ¥Ã© âI donââ¬â¢t know. There are more words that have a similar meaning in Mandarin, so lets look at howà zhà «do related to words like æËŽç⢠½ (mà ngbai) and ä ºâ è § £ (liÃŽojiÃâº). Both these are better translated as understand, compared to just knowing about something.à æËŽç⢠½ (mà ngbai) has the added meaning that something is not just understood, but also clear. This is typically used to ask if someone understands something that was just explained or to express that you understand what your teacher just explained. Zhà «do is more commonly used when you just want to say that you have noted a fact someone mentioned or that youre aware of something. Update:à This article was significantly updated byà Olle Lingeà on May 7thth, 2016.
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